Thursday, April 17, 2025

Unlocking the Power of ‘S’ in ESG: How Companies Can Drive Real Social Impact

 

Photo courtesy of Freepik, for illustration purposes only


Introduction

As environmental, social, and governance (ESG) investing continues to soar—projected to rise 84% to $34 trillion by 2026, according to PwC—so too do the questions surrounding the true impact and value of ESG strategies, particularly from consumers, private companies and even political figures.

Yet, ESG-focused investors and companies remain steadfast. " Belying questions of whether financial and ESG performance might conflict, nine of 10 asset managers surveyed believe that integrating ESG into their investment strategy will improve overall returns " PwC reports.

The Business Roundtable, representing 250 of the top U.S. CEOs, echoes this sentiment. “Companies should serve not only their shareholders, but also deliver value to their customers, invest in employees, deal fairly with suppliers, and support the communities in which they operate,” its Purpose of a Corporation states.

However, the "S" in ESG, representing a company's social responsibility, remains unfairly scrutinised, as its measurement and value are often subjective. Unlike the "E," which is quantifiable through carbon emissions, energy consumption, and waste output, amongst others —and guided by the International Financial Stability Board's standardised climate-related reporting frameworks. The "G" is generally regulated by strict reporting standards enforced by the regulators and other authorities.

But when it comes to social impact, the lack of clear reporting standards for the "S" gives companies greater flexibility in how they report their contributions to society. While this freedom allows for creative approaches, it also leaves companies vulnerable to criticism for making unsubstantiated claims or focusing more on brand image than real change. As a result, they risk losing the trust of both employees and consumers when their actions fail to live up to their values.

Companies can significantly strengthen the "S" in their ESG strategies through five transformative actions:

1.       Clearly define your purpose and impact through your business

Every company has the power to drive a more equitable society by leveraging the products and services they already offer. Telco companies are closing the broadband access divide. Banks and property developers are addressing the homeownership gap. Healthcare is delivering essential medical services to vulnerable communities in need.

Tech companies that support food banks are doing valuable work. However, an even more powerful approach is to address the root cause by helping individuals secure tech jobs through training. By empowering people with the skills for higher-paying, more stable careers, we can reduce reliance on food banks and create lasting economic mobility.

  

2.       Understand and focus on the metrics

Peter Drucker's timeless principle, "What gets measured, gets managed," has stood for over 70 years. In today's data-driven world, the ability to collect and analyze information to guide business operations and assess outcomes is not only more accessible but also expected.

However, measuring social good remains a challenging endeavor, making it difficult to manage. Nonetheless, it is achievable when companies take a structured approach—clearly defining objectives, setting goals, tracking progress, and reporting on their social impact commitments.

For example, it’s not just about the amount of corporate funding allocated; rather, it’s about the measurable societal impact—specifically, the people and communities that are positively affected. This becomes more manageable when nonprofit organizations embrace return-on-investment (ROI) principles and offer transparency in their results, enabling donor companies to meet their own ROI expectations.

 

3.       Begin with your internal foundation – social impact starts with your people

Establish clear and measurable DEI objectives, along with employee engagement metrics, particularly for historically marginalized and underrepresented groups. It is crucial to remain steadfast in pursuing DEI initiatives, even amidst economic fluctuations.

Additionally, integrate Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) efforts with corporate social responsibility (CSR) functions, corporate giving, and employee volunteer programs. Too often, these areas operate in silos, work at cross purposes, send conflicting messages, and waste valuable resources. Leverage employee passion for your mission by offering volunteer and giving opportunities that reinforce your ESG objectives, while setting ambitious, measurable goals.

While the social value of DEI is widely discussed, the business case is often overlooked. However, some organizations such as Wall Street increasingly seeks partnerships with women- and minority-owned banks, not solely for DEI purposes, but to enhance their ability to raise capital. This shift highlights the growing recognition of the business benefits DEI can provide.

  

4. Reach out and connect

Identify, engage, and prioritize partnerships with corporate partners, vendors, and supply chain providers to collaboratively achieve social good objectives, creating a powerful force-multiplier effect. Leverage your purchasing power to encourage others to join in these efforts.

When companies focus on social-good initiatives aimed at closing gender or racial disparities, they simultaneously open new market opportunities. While the social benefits are often emphasized, the business advantages are frequently overlooked.

For example, a leading financial institution actively seeks business with minority securities dealers, not merely to advance DEI objectives, but to tap into, serve, and capitalize on previously underserved markets.

 

4.       Extend partnerships

Nonprofits are uniquely positioned to help you achieve measurable social goals. As frontline agents of social good, they are deeply attuned to the immediate and evolving needs of communities.

While donating to large national and global nonprofits is a reliable approach, supporting local community-based organizations—who are closer to the ground and better informed about what works—can significantly amplify the impact of your social investment.

Additionally, consider contributing to the development and strengthening of a community nonprofit’s operational infrastructure. By providing "unrestricted" funds, you empower these organizations to allocate resources where they are most needed, allowing expert leaders to decide how best to use your generosity.

 

Conclusion

By refining the "S" in ESG with a strategic business mindset, you can help demonstrate that social good is not only a moral imperative but also a sound business practice, one that benefits both investors and the broader public.

 

All views and opinions expressed on this site are by the author and do not represent any particular entity or organisation